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Announcing the PLOS Global Participation Initiative

PLOS is pleased to announce a program to increase the global participation of authors in open-access publishing. On September 4th, 2012, we launched the PLOS Global Participation Initiative, which aims to encourage submissions from researchers around the world who may previously have been prevented or limited in their ability to publish in open-access journals.

Our mission is to reduce and, if possible, eliminate unnecessary barriers (including cost) to the immediate availability, access and use of research while pursuing a sustainable publishing model in which openness, quality and integrity are central.

The first program in this new initiative aims to tackle barriers to publication based on cost, specifically addressing the lack of funding for publication faced by authors in many countries. The program is outlined below:

Low- and middle-income countries:

Group One – countries on this list will not be charged
Group Two – countries on this list will be charged a flat publication fee of $500
Upper middle- and high-income countries will continue to be charged our standard publication fees.

Please note: Our fee waiver policy remains unchanged. Editors and reviewers have no access to whether authors are able to pay; decisions to publish are only based on editorial criteria.

PLOS developed the Global Participation Initiative in consultation with its International Advisory Group (IAG), which is a group of eminent individuals from around the world whose aim is to ensure that we address issues that will encourage global participation. We analyzed multiple data sources to establish the parameters of the program by examining Gross National Income per capita and national expenditure on Research and Development.

Addressing the financial barriers to publication is an important first step towards the goal of ensuring the widest possible global participation in open-access publishing.

Please visit “Viewpoints” for more background on PLOS’ Global Participation Initiative.

OCLC and Europeana agree on approach for member libraries to contribute metadata to Europeana.eu portal

OCLC and Europeana, the provider of Europe’s digital library, have worked together on an approach that will enable OCLC member institutions to contribute metadata derived from OCLC’s WorldCat database to the Europeana.eu portal in a manner that is consistent with OCLC’s WorldCat Rights and Responsibilities for the OCLC Cooperative.

This agreement aims to dispel concerns that OCLC’s policies around metadata in its WorldCat database are an obstacle to complying with the terms of the Europeana Data Exchange Agreement (DEA), which places all metadata contributed to Europeana.eu in the public domain, using the Creative Commons Zero Public Domain Dedication license. While OCLC makes no intellectual property claims to individual metadata records in WorldCat, it asserts a copyright claim over the WorldCat database as a whole—which created uncertainty over contributions to Europeana.eu by members of the cooperative. Nevertheless, OCLC wishes to support participation in Europeana by its member libraries given the significance of Europeana.

In response to these concerns, OCLC requested and Europeana agreed to ask subsequent users of the metadata to give attribution to both OCLC and to the contributing institution as the source, and to make them aware of the OCLC cooperative’s community norms around data. This attribution and awareness are consistent with the expectations that OCLC member institutions have of one another with respect to data use. It is also consistent with Europeana’s Usage Guidelines for Metadata, particularly the principle of “giving credit where credit is due.”

“Many libraries and cultural heritage institutions have benefited from having their collections exposed through OCLC’s services and specifically, through WorldCat. We are very pleased that with this understanding we can encourage libraries to participate in the Europeana.eu effort with confidence that the cooperative’s values are being recognised,” said Eric van Lubeek, Managing Director, OCLC Europe, Middle East and Africa.

“Coming to this understanding is significant because it facilitates library contribution and ensures that the important heritage objects that have been digitised, and which The European Library aggregates for Europeana can be discovered and accessed,” said Jill Cousins, Executive Director. “We have always thought it was important to encourage attribution to heritage institutions and we are glad to extend that same encouragement to metadata derived from WorldCat.”

OCLC will continue to publicize its cooperative norms and provide advice and support to members of the cooperative who contribute metadata, while Europeana will actively encourage re-users of the metadata to uphold the aforementioned Usage Guidelines for Metadata.

“This understanding is timely,” said Elisabeth Niggemann, the Director General of the Deutsche Nationalbibliothek, former chair of the Europeana Foundation and a current member of the OCLC Board of Trustees. “It gives clear encouragement to European libraries to participate and is evidence that OCLC is a supportive partner in the global library community.”

Thomson Reuters Completes Acquisition Of Markmonitor

The Intellectual Property (IP) & Science business of Thomson Reuters, the world’s leading source of intelligent information for businesses and professionals, has officially completed the acquisition of MarkMonitor following regulatory clearance in the United States.

MarkMonitor, the market leader in innovative online brand protection technology, strengthens the broad portfolio of intellectual property solutions from Thomson Reuters, resulting in a powerful suite of comprehensive brand protection offerings to assist customers in securing their revenue and reputation. Headquartered in San Francisco and with offices in five countries, MarkMonitor safeguards more than half of the Fortune 100 brands.

“The addition of MarkMonitor to our Intellectual Property & Science portfolio marks a transformational shift for our business,” said Chris Kibarian, president, IP & Science, Thomson Reuters. “Together, MarkMonitor and Thomson Reuters will provide customers with the world’s only end-to-end solution for online brand protection. We will continue to develop market leading innovations, helping clients drive brand revenue and protect their intangible assets.”

“Brand owners encounter a myriad of challenges in today’s online environment, from digital piracy, to counterfeiting through social media, to planning for the launch of more than 1,000 new gTLDs,” said David Brown, president, IP Solutions, Thomson Reuters. “MarkMonitor and Thomson Reuters will continue to invest in advanced technologies that enable customers to manage and scope their online brand risk, keeping one step ahead of brandjackers.”

Flagship offerings of MarkMonitor include MarkMonitor Brand Protection™, for safeguarding brand equity, revenue and reputation from paid search scams, unauthorized channels, counterfeit sales, false association, impersonation, cybersquatting and other threats; MarkMonitor AntiPiracy™, for monitoring, detecting and responding to piracy and related promotional activities; and Domain Management, for proactively seizing domain name opportunities and preventing others from undermining a company’s brand and revenue.

“Brands lost billions of dollars to online abuse last year, as brand saboteurs hijacked search engine marketing, infiltrated social media, stole web traffic and peddled fake goods,” said Irfan Salim, president, MarkMonitor. “MarkMonitor and Thomson Reuters together form the brand protection market leader, providing customers with efficient and effective brand protection solutions that secure their revenue and reputations.”

MarkMonitor
As a global leader in online brand protection, MarkMonitor uses a SaaS delivery model to provide advanced technology and expertise that protects the revenues and reputations of the world’s leading brands. In the digital world, brands face new risks due to the web’s anonymity, global reach and shifting consumption patterns for digital content, goods and services. Customers choose MarkMonitor for its unique combination of industry-leading expertise, advanced technology and extensive industry relationships to preserve their marketing investments, revenues and customer trust. Learn more atwww.markmonitor.com.

Cambridge Dictionaries Online launches new API and free demo site for developers

A new Cambridge Dictionaries Online API (Application Programming Interface) will make it easy for web developers to embed data from Cambridge Dictionaries onto their website or into their mobile apps.

In addition, Cambridge University Press has made available a demo site where developers can try out the API with Cambridge dictionary data free of charge.

API methods such as ‘Get an Entry’, ‘Get Pronunciations’, ‘Get a Topic’ and ‘Get the Word of the Day’ can all be tested for free in the demo area.

The Cambridge Dictionaries Online API gives access to a range of dictionaries and dictionary resources, including: Cambridge Advanced Learner’s Dictionary,Cambridge Dictionary of American EnglishCambridge Business English DictionaryCambridge Learner’s English-Turkish DictionaryCambridge Learner’s Dictionary.

Dominic Glennon, Cambridge Dictionaries Reference Systems Manager, said: “The API makes our dictionary data easily available to any developer with a good idea and we can’t wait to see what they do with it. The API is language-independent – developers with any platform can use the API, and the only requirement is that the user has a working internet connection.”

After testing in the demo area free of charge, the developer can then request a development license and application key. If approved, creation of the app can begin immediately, with no data delivery and no payment in advance. An agreement is then reached with the developers which means they are invoiced according to how many times their users view the dictionary content.

To explore the demo site go to: http://dictionary-api.cambridge.org/

Summon service expands discovery of Chinese content, adds academic content from CALIS

The Summon service has further expanded its discovery of Chinese content with the addition of academic content from CALIS, the China Academic Library and Information System.  The new agreement allows the Summon Service to include abstracting and indexing metadata of 560,000 dissertations and theses. These represent the output from Chinese universities, which have had one of the world’s largest growth rates in Ph.D. production over the last two decades.

CALIS is a nationwide academic library consortium funded primarily by the Chinese government. Its goal is to promote, maintain and improve library resource sharing among Chinese universities, between academic libraries and other libraries and information institutions.

In addition to the soon to be added content from CALIS, the Summon service already contains more than fifteen million dissertations and theses from a variety of publishers and providers including ProQuest Dissertations and Theses as well as many institutional repositories.  A significant portion of this content is searchable in full text.

ORCID Announces its Launch Partners

As ORCID prepares for the public launch of its Registry in October, we are excited to announce a number of organizations from across the scholarly community preparing to integrate with the ORCID Registry.  Participating in the ORCID Launch Partners Program are research institutions, publishers, research funders, data repositories, and third party providers, including The American Physical Society, Aries Systems, Avedas, Boston University School of Medicine, the California Institute of Technology, CrossRef, Elsevier, Faculty of 1000, figshare, Hindawi, JMIR Publications, KNODE, Nature Publishing Group, SafetyLit, Symplectic, Thomson Reuters, Total-Impact, and the Wellcome Trust. Program participants and other organizations interested in integrating ORCID identifiers are encouraged to register for our integration Webinar series, at http://dev.orcid.org/getting-started.

At Launch, the ORCID Registry will:

·      Allow researchers and scholars to register for an ORCID identifier, create ORCID records, and manage their privacy settings

·      Contain ORCID records created by universities on behalf of their researchers and scholars

·      Allow researchers and scholars to link their ORCID record external identifiers, including  Scopus and ResearcherID

·      Facilitate synchronization of ORCID identifier record data with external systems including Scopus

·      Bi-directionally link to a number of author profile and manuscript submission systems, aiding researchers and scholars in creating ORCID records.  Systems that will have integrated ORCID Identifiers at the time of launch include the American Physical Society, Aries Systems, Hindawi, Nature Publishing Group, and Scholar One Manuscripts

·      Allow researchers and scholars to search and upload publication metadata from CrossRef

·      Soon have the ability to link to grant application systems

ORCID is an open, non-profit, community-based effort to create and maintain a registry of unique researcher identifiers and a transparent method of linking research activities to these identifiers.  ORCID is launching its public Registry in October, at which time individuals may register for an ORCID identifier.  For more about ORCID, see http://about.orcid.orgor contact the Executive Director at l.haak@orcid.org

New Head of Business Development and Sales for EMEA for IOP Publishing

Brett Rubinstein has today been announced as the new Head of Business Development and Sales for Europe, the Middle East and Africa for IOP Publishing.

Mr Rubinstein will take up his new role at the Bristol office of IOP Publishing in mid-September. He has over ten years’ experience in science, technical and medical publishing and currently holds the position of Vice President, Library Sales in the Americas for Springer. Mr Rubinstein joined Springer in 2005 and has a proven track record in sales growth, product and business model development, as well as experience in working with society journal partners.

Olaf Ernst, Commercial Director for IOP Publishing said of the new appointment, “We are delighted to welcome such an experienced manager to the IOP team. Brett’s strong leadership skills, energy and drive for results and his great understanding of customer support, business development and sales are an ideal fit for the senior management team that are helping shape the future direction of IOP Publishing.”

Mr Rubinstein said of his appointment, “I was always aware of IOP’s reputation as a progressive, high quality publisher, but what struck me most was their ambition. IOP have big plans and I’m looking forward to getting to work.”

De Gruyter Chooses TEMIS Semantic Content Enrichment Solution

TEMIS, leading provider of semantic content enrichment solutions, and De Gruyter, Berlin-based academic publishing house, today announced the joint signing of a major license and services agreement.

With semantic content enrichment developing into mainstream technology for the information industry, De Gruyter made the strategic decision to integrate Luxid® into its primary online portal, De Gruyter Online, ensuring uninterrupted delivery of next-generation products and services to its growing global customer base.

“By adding semantic content enrichment technology to enhance our online platform and production processes, we increase customer satisfaction with the search and browse experience, make it easier to find relevant content more quickly and continue to provide innovative workflows and technology solutions to our authors and editors”, said Christian Kohl, Director Information and Publishing Technology at De Gruyter.

TEMIS was an obvious choice for De Gruyter, Kohl added, because of Luxid®’s ability to provide customized annotations and enrichment of content through its industry leading, domain-specific Skill Cartridges® as well as its suite of user-friendly tools allowing De Gruyter editors to define, build, test, evaluate and deploy their own Skill Cartridges®.

“Semantic content enrichment has become a key enabling technology in the publishing market where TEMIS already serves a large number of prestigious customers”, said Manfred Pitz, Director of Sales, TEMIS Germany. “By selecting  Luxid® for Content Enrichment, De Gruyter will have the tools to deliver increased value to its readers and authors.  We are excited about the wealth of functionalities Luxid® will add to De Gruyter’s recently released integrated platform, De Gruyter Online”, he said.

De Gruyter will deploy the Luxid® platform as part of its publishing workflow — initially to enhance medical and linguistics-related content — providing advanced search and discovery tools designed to maximize searchability of content. De Gruyter subject matter experts will use Luxid® to design domain-specific Skill Cartridges® based on the publisher’s thesauri renowned across the information industry.

What role will Academic Libraries play in moving towards an open access future?

In April, leading independent academic and professional publisher SAGE convened a roundtable in association with the British Library into the role of the academic library in an open access (OA) future. Chaired by publishing consultant Simon Inger and attended by an international panel of 14 senior librarians and other industry experts, the conclusions of this discussion have today been published in a report, “Moving towards an open access future: the role of academic libraries”.

The report is a summary of the discussion around what support and skills librarians will require in an OA future, and how institutions, publishers, funders and other parties should be supporting their library partners, including variation by discipline and geographic region. Representing librarians from the UK, Europe, USA and the Middle East, attendees indicated that the concept of the individual library is changing. Panellists highlighted an important shift, recognizing that attention will shift from the library to the librarian: the information professional will be the library of the future. Academic libraries and research communication will have to evolve as open access grows in importance, but while traditional roles may change, librarians will still play an important role in managing and advising on information and information-related budgets.

Key discussions include:

  • Addressing the culture of mistrust and misunderstanding regarding OA amongst researchers
  • The varying uptake of OA and the subsequent impacts
  • The key roles that librarians will play in:
    • Sharing discovery and support services amongst libraries and institutions
    • Managing services such as institutional repositories
    • Providing licensing and related advice to researchers
    • Supporting preservation and managing metadata and recognising the importance of recommender services
    • Explaining open access to researchers.

Open access calls for a greater move towards communication and working together. The report concluded that to remain an important part of the research process in institutions and beyond, the librarian has to be creative and support users in new ways through communication, collaboration and tools.

Stephen Barr, President SAGE International said, “SAGE is committed to supporting the sustainable dissemination of scholarly and educational material. The shift to open access raises issues for the whole scholarly communication process, and we are committed to working with our stakeholders to navigate these changes together. We were delighted to work with the British Library in hosting this workshop to review the potential challenges for academic libraries. Events since the workshop, such as the Finch report and restatement of the position of the EU on access to and preservation of scientific information, have increased the importance of engaging with these changes for many stakeholders. We are part of a changing scholarly landscape and are committed to supporting our publishing partners, including launching new SAGE Open journals and widening the availability of our SAGE Choice programme at a lower rate for the humanities and social sciences.”

Caroline Brazier, Director of Scholarship and Collections, The British Library, said, “The research library community has been awaiting a ‘sea-change’ in the world of scholarly communications […] and it may finally be arriving. Open Access is expected to speed up research progress, productivity, and knowledge transfer as well as promoting the democratisation of knowledge. While research librarians have been amongst the strongest advocates of open access models, the implications of these models for research libraries and their future role in supporting the research process are less well understood. With this in mind, we very much welcomed the opportunity to work with SAGE to host the roundtable at the British Library and to participate in stimulating discussions. We hope this report conveys the urgency and significance of these issues to the wider research community.”

The report, “Moving towards an open access future: the role of academic libraries”, forms part of a suite of research-led resources commissioned by SAGE for the librarian community. Others include: “Working Together: evolving value for academic libraries” and “Improving Discoverability of Content in the Twenty-First Century ”. The full report can be viewed here. For further information about this report and the other white papers for the library community, please visit  SAGE ‘s Library page.

E-readers may survive media tablet onslaught as niche play, says ABI Research report

Eleven million eReaders are projected to be shipped globally in 2012. Down from a peak volume in 2011 of 15 million devices, the growing popularity of media tablets along with declining US baby boomer population and lack of organized digital bookstores outside of the US and Western Europe will reduce the eReader opportunity over the next five years.

Regardless of the tremendous historical eReader success, the market tides have already begun to turn, says senior mobile devices analyst Joshua Flood. Despite the average tablet selling for more than $465 as a result of Apples dominant market position, tablets are expected to outsell eReaders 9 to 1 this year. Adds Mr. Flood, Nevertheless, the eReader market will not be totally cannibalized by media tablets. We believe there will always be a niche market for the dedicated reading device for voracious readers, business travelers, and educational segments, particularly ones that are low-priced.

Over the next five years, annual eReader shipments are projected to drop by a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 6.1%. In contrast, global media tablet shipments are predicted to increase from approximately 102 million annual device shipments in 2012 to nearly 250 million in 2017.

However, eReaders maintain advantages over media tablets for reading purposes. Electronic paper (ePaper) displays are able to better replicate the print reading experience and are usable in direct sunlight conditions unlike LCD technologies. The eReader battery life of weeks between charging is significantly greater than the media tablet. And of course, eReaders are priced significantly less than entry-level tablets.

The decline of buying audiences for dedicated digital readers in the US is more rapid than the digital publishing ecosystems organizing for growth in Asia or Eastern Europe, says senior practice director Jeff Orr. Development of content digitalization systems and services in all world regions should continue without delay as the effort will be necessary for developing mobile app catalogs that provide easy search, discovery, and monetization.

The report eReaders and the Digital Publishing Market provides further details on the eReader device and digital publishing markets. Tracking eBook Readers since 2007, ABI Researchs Media Tablets Research Service analyzes the technology segments affecting growth and segmentation in the global mobile devices marketplace and includes Research Reports, Market Data, Insights, and Competitive Assessments.

Wiley Joins the Open Access Scholarly Publishers Association (OASPA)

John Wiley & Sons, Inc., announced today its new membership of the Open Access Scholarly Publishers Association (OASPA). OASPA represents the interests of open access journal publishers globally in all scientific, technical and scholarly disciplines and enables exchange of information, setting standards, advancing models, advocacy, education, and the promotion of innovation.

“We are pleased to become members of OASPA,” said Rachel Burley, Vice President & Director, Open Access, Wiley. “We support the OASPA’s goals of sharing knowledge and best practice, and developing sustainable OA publishing models.”

Wiley has had an open access offering for authors since 2004 in the form of OnlineOpen, a hybrid open access model for subscription journals, which last month extended to over 80% of Wiley journals. OnlineOpen is available to authors of primary research articles who wish to make their article available to non-subscribers on publication, or whose funding agency requires grantees to archive the final version of their article.

In early 2011 Wiley launched Wiley Open Access, a fully open access journal program, which already contains eleven journals. Wiley Open Access provides open access publication in peer-reviewed journals where all published articles are immediately freely available to read, download and share.

In addition to extending the availability of OnlineOpen this year, Wiley also announced the appointment of its first Vice President & Director of Open Access in June and earlier this month moved all fully open access proprietary journals to the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) licence which allows commercial use of published articles.

“We see our new membership of OASPA as a further step on our journey to develop a wide range of sustainable publishing routes to suit the needs of all of our partners,” said Steve Miron, Senior Vice President & Managing Director, Scientific, Technical, Medical, and Scholarly, Wiley.

Thomson Reuters partners with North American universities to evaluate and promote research output

The Intellectual Property & Science business of Thomson Reuters, the world’s leading source of intelligent information for businesses and professionals, today announced it joined forces with several North American universities to demonstrate the efficiency and impact of their research. The reliable and trusted indicators from Thomson Reuters InCitesTM, a customized, web-based research evaluation tool, will allow them to measure their research output and impact, monitor trends, and benchmark their performance against peers at the individual, departmental and global levels.

The strategic relationship between Thomson Reuters and Harvard University, Emory University and members of Canada’s leading research institutions (known collectively as the “U15”) will support these institutions’ plans to develop new research strategies, retain talent, pinpoint emerging trends and identify new opportunities for collaboration through InCites indicators. The U15 includes Dalhousie University, Université Laval, McGill University, McMaster University, Queen’s University, University of Alberta, University of British Columbia, University of Calgary, University of Manitoba, Université de Montréal, University of Ottawa, University of Saskatchewan, University of Toronto, University of Waterloo and University of Western Ontario.

Built on data from Thomson Reuters Web of Science, the customized data sets in InCites provide analytics on authors, journals and fields, as well as connect to the universities’ proprietary research management and profiling systems for full workflow integration.

“The partnership with Thomson Reuters enables the U15 to greatly improve our ability to assess and compare our research performance amongst the world’s top universities,” said Martin Kirk, Ph.D., director of the office of research services at the University of British Columbia.

InCites is a customized, web-based evaluation tool that enables universities to analyze their research productivity and compare their output with that of their peers. The solution provides normalized metrics for repeatable analysis of outcomes, cross-regional impacts, discipline comparisons and standardized, accurate reviews for promotion and tenure processes. InCites can also serve as a support solution in ongoing quality assurance activities.

“North American universities are increasingly recognizing the growing need to assess their performance by demonstrating and promoting the impact of their research,” said Keith MacGregor, executive vice president of Thomson Reuters. “InCites assists universities with these challenges by providing tools and data that allow them to benchmark achievements and support strategic decisions by identifying key successes within their organization.”

InCites is one of a number of solutions in the Research Analytics suite of solutions provided by Thomson Reuters, offering comparative benchmarks to support research management and evaluation. Research Analytics solutions also include enterprise-wide profiling capabilities, consulting services, custom studies, reports, and management systems that enable the world’s leading research institutions, governments, publishers and universities to connect research with impact.

For more information, visit http://researchanalytics.thomsonreuters.com/incites/.